Every book I build is organized around the same three categories: People, Places, and Things. This isn’t an arbitrary sorting system — it’s the structure I developed, drawing on personal experience and the research behind reminiscence-based engagement, to give each photograph the best possible chance of functioning as a memory anchor for your loved one. Here is what each category means, and what to look for when you’re choosing photos for it.

The People (Subject Spotlight) A familiar face, rendered clearly and without distraction, is often the most direct path back to connection. When I process a People photograph, I remove the background entirely so the person stands as a single, uncluttered focal point. The goal isn’t a stylized portrait — it’s a recognizable face, faithfully represented, with nothing competing for attention.
- Photo Selection: Head-and-shoulders portraits, facing forward or at a slight angle, with a natural expression. Sharp, evenly lit, unfiltered. Crowded scenes, strong shadows, and extreme backlighting tend to produce results that are harder to recognize — and recognition is the entire point.
The Places (Atmospheric Sketches) Meaningful locations carry their own kind of memory. A childhood home, a church, a garden, a workplace someone spent decades in — these places are part of a person’s identity in ways that don’t require verbal recall to access. When I process a Places photograph, I preserve the architectural integrity of the scene while removing clutter that doesn’t belong to the memory.
- Photo Selection: Clear, straight-on or mildly angled views of the primary structure. Avoid ultra-wide distortion, severe camera tilt, or heavy nighttime darkness. A well-lit exterior or interior shot with the main subject clearly visible is the ideal starting point.
The Things (Cherished Objects) Certain objects hold entire chapters of a life. A military uniform. A first car. A wedding ring. A beloved pet. A tool someone used for forty years. These are specific to one person’s story, and they carry recollective weight that a stranger’s photograph never could. When I process a Things photograph, I transform the object into a high-contrast outline that emphasizes its defining details — the features that make it recognizable as that specific thing.
- Photo Selection: The object clearly separated from its background, with visible edges all the way around. Avoid reflective glare, overlapping clutter, or objects photographed at a distance. The closer and cleaner the image, the better the result.
Lineage Lines Studio: Created from experience, not theory.
